附录2 关键命令参考

agents

openclaw agents list

OpenClaw 2026.9.5 (ec9c1a1) — I'm like tmux: confusing at first, then suddenly you can't live without me.

Agents:
- main (default)
  Identity: 🤖 大白 (Dà Bái) (IDENTITY.md)
  Workspace: ~\.openclaw\workspace
  Agent dir: ~\.openclaw\agents\main\agent
  Model: bailian/qwen3.7-max
  Routing rules: 0
  Routing: default (no explicit rules)
- longhub
  Identity: 🏗️ 大张 (Da Zhang) (IDENTITY.md)
  Workspace: ~\.openclaw\workspace-longhub
  Agent dir: ~\.openclaw\agents\longhub\agent
  Model: bailian/qwen3.7-max
  Routing rules: 0
Routing rules map channel/account/peer to an agent. Use --bindings for full rules.
Channel status reflects local config/creds. For live health: openclaw channels status --probe.

browser

默认不可用,

openclaw browser status

channels

查看channels 状态:

$ openclaw channels status

OpenClaw 2026.9.9 (bcfc888) — I autocomplete your thoughts—just slower and with more API calls.

|
o
Gateway reachable.
- WeChat 2f8cfd676c3c-im-bot: enabled, configured, running

config

openclaw config 是 OpenClaw 提供的命令行配置工具,用于查看、修改或删除底层配置文件(~/.openclaw/openclaw.json)中的任意字段。它支持精确的路径定位和类型感知的值解析,是高级用户和自动化脚本管理 OpenClaw 行为的核心手段。

OpenClaw 的配置是一个嵌套 JSON 结构,config 命令通过点号(.)和方括号([]) 支持深度访问:

1, 修改配置,例如设置使用Ollama

 openclaw config set models.providers.ollama.apiKey "ollama-local"

2, 查看配置项:

$ openclaw config get logging.file
C:\Users\zhang\.openclaw\openclaw.log

cron

管理定时任务

openclaw cron

🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — I autocomplete your thoughts—just slower and with more API calls.

Usage: openclaw cron [options] [command]

Manage cron jobs (via Gateway)

Options:
-h, --help Display help for command

Commands:
add Add a cron job
disable Disable a cron job
edit Edit a cron job (patch fields)
enable Enable a cron job
help Display help for command
list List cron jobs
rm Remove a cron job
run Run a cron job now (debug)
runs Show cron run history (JSONL-backed)
status Show cron scheduler status

Docs: docs.openclaw.ai/cli/cron
Upgrade tip: run openclaw doctor --fix to normalize legacy cron job storage.

dashboard

打开认证的dashboard页面, 命令和输出如下:

$ openclaw dashboard

🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — Less clicking, more shipping, fewer "where did that file go" moments.

Dashboard URL: http://127.0.0.1:18789/#token=fd45b0b8b778ec36e14cdbbc95e42dad02e70eaab2e96bde
Copied to clipboard.
Opened in your browser. Keep that tab to control OpenClaw.

会自动使用默认浏览器打开OpenClaw的控制面板。

doctor

openclaw doctor 是 OpenClaw 提供的综合性健康诊断命令,用于自动检测系统环境、依赖项、服务状态和常见配置问题,并提供可操作的修复步骤。

gateway

  1. 启动gateway网关命令:

    openclaw gateway start

启动后默认在127.0.0.1的18789端口监听

  1. 重启gateway网关:

    openclaw gateway restart

例如修改了配置文件,重新进行加载,启动后默认在127.0.0.1的18789端口监听

  1. 查看gateway服务器状态:

    openclaw gateway status

  2. 启动:

    openclaw gateway

    🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — Shell yeah—I'm here to pinch the toil and leave you the glory.

    18:56:49 [canvas] host mounted at http://127.0.0.1:18789/openclaw/canvas/ (root C:\Users\zhang.openclaw\canvas)
    18:56:50 [heartbeat] started
    18:56:50 [health-monitor] started (interval: 300s, startup-grace: 60s, channel-connect-grace: 120s)
    18:56:50 [gateway] agent model: anthropic/claude-opus-4-6
    18:56:50 [gateway] listening on ws://127.0.0.1:18789, ws://[::1]:18789 (PID 13656)
    18:56:50 [gateway] log file: C:\Users\zhang\AppData\Local\Temp\openclaw\openclaw-2026-03-17.log
    18:56:50 [browser/server] Browser control listening on http://127.0.0.1:18791/ (auth=token)

logs

查看实时的log:

openclaw logs --follow

models

1, 查看 OpenClaw 当前可用的模型:

openclaw models list

2, 使用qwen模型

openclaw models auth login --provider qwen-portal --set-default

onboard

openclaw onboard 是 OpenClaw 提供的交互式初始化向导命令。用于帮助新用户快速完成首次配置,将 OpenClaw 从“刚安装”状态引导至“可正常使用”状态。

也可以采用非交互式,例如设置为采用ollama服务提供的qwen3模型:

  openclaw onboard --non-interactive \
  --auth-choice ollama \
  --custom-base-url "http://ollama-host:11434" \
  --custom-model-id "qwen3:1.7b" \
  --accept-risk

plugins

示例1,打开qwen前端认证:

 openclaw plugins enable qwen-portal-auth

使用免费的千问接入大模型方式,不用直接填 API Key,而是启用 Qwen 的 OAuth 插件。

查看已启用的插件:

openclaw plugins list --enabled

skills

openclaw skills用于查看技能相关信息。有以下几种常用情况:

查看所有的skill:

 openclaw skills list
  1. 查看skills所支持的子命令:

    openclaw skills --help

    🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — I'm the assistant your terminal demanded, not the one your sleep schedule requested.

    Usage: openclaw skills [options] [command]

    List and inspect available skills

    Options:
    -h, --help Display help for command

    Commands:
    check Check which skills are ready vs missing requirements
    info Show detailed information about a skill
    list List all available skills

    Docs: docs.openclaw.ai/cli/skills

共有三个子命令,

我这里目前可用的技能有:healtthcheck, node-connect, skill-creator, video-frames, weather.

  1. 查看技能的详细信息

    openclaw skills info weather

    🦞 OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a) — If you can describe it, I can probably automate it—or at least make it funnier.

    ☔ weather ✓ Ready

    Get current weather and forecasts via wttr.in or Open-Meteo. Use when: user asks about weather, temperature, or forecasts for any location. NOT for: historical weather data, severe weather alerts, or detailed meteorological analysis. No API key needed.

    Details:
    Source: openclaw-bundled
    Path: ~\AppData\Roaming\npm\node_modules\openclaw\skills\weather\SKILL.md
    Homepage: https://wttr.in/:help

    Requirements:
    Binaries: ✓ curl

status

Openclaw status 用于快速获取系统整体运行状态的概览。是 OpenClaw 的核心诊断命令,看清系统是否在线、版本是否最新、下一步该做什么。它不执行任何修改操作,仅提供只读信息,是排查问题的第一步。

update

执行升级:

 $ openclaw update

执行需要很长时间,我这里大约1小时以上。

2026年3月23日更新后版本从OpenClaw 2026.3.13 (61d171a)升级为:OpenClaw 2026.3.22 (4dcc39c)

2026年8月5日更新后版本升级为:OpenClaw 2026.7.1-2 (0790d9f)

查看更新状态:

openclaw update status

解决2026.9.7版本更新新版本失败的问题:

npm install -g openclaw@latest
openclaw doctor --fix
openclaw update repair